Convert Artwork to PES File: A Beginner-Friendly Embroidery Guide

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A PES file (short for "PE-Design Embroidery Stitch") is a machine embroidery file format used by Brother and Babylock embroidery machines.

So, you've created a beautiful design—maybe a logo, an illustration, or even a doodle—and you're ready to stitch it on a hat, shirt, or tote bag using your Brother or Babylock embroidery machine. That’s awesome! But first, you’ll need to convert artwork to PES file, which is the format these machines can understand.

If you're new to embroidery digitizing, don't worry. This beginner-friendly guide walks you through what PES files are, why they matter, and how to convert your artwork step-by-step. Whether you’re a hobbyist or just starting your custom embroidery business, this guide is for you.

Want a quick and professional way to get your artwork digitized into a PES file? Digitizing Buddy offers fast, affordable, and precise digitizing services tailored specifically for Brother and Babylock machines. Simply upload your artwork and receive a stitch-perfect PES file—no stress, no guesswork.

What Is a PES File, Anyway?

Before jumping into the conversion process, let’s get clear on what a PES file actually is.

A PES file (short for "PE-Design Embroidery Stitch") is a machine embroidery file format used by Brother and Babylock embroidery machines. It contains:

  • Stitch instructions
  • Color and thread data
  • Design placement and size
  • Hoop alignment information

In short, it’s the language your machine reads to know exactly where, when, and how to place each stitch.

Unlike regular image files like JPG or PNG, PES files are not graphic images—they're digitized stitch maps.

Can I Just Use a PNG or JPG File?

Nope—embroidery machines can’t read images like a computer can. Even though you can see your beautiful design on-screen, your machine needs stitch commands, not pixels.

That’s why you need to digitize your artwork—which means translating the image into instructions your embroidery machine can follow.

This is where PES conversion comes in.

Step-by-Step: How to Convert Artwork to PES File

Let’s break it down in a way that’s easy to follow, even if you’ve never done this before.

Step 1: Prepare Your Artwork

Start with a clean, high-resolution version of your artwork.

Tips for best results:

  • Use a PNG or SVG file format
  • Keep it simple—fewer colors and clean lines work best
  • Avoid gradients, shadows, or tiny text
  • Transparent backgrounds are helpful

Even hand-drawn designs can work—just scan or take a clear photo and clean it up digitally.

Step 2: Choose How You Want to Convert

You have two main options:

  • Do it yourself using digitizing software
  • Hire a professional digitizing service like Digitizing Buddy

Let’s look at both.

Option 1: Convert Artwork Using Digitizing Software

Here are beginner-friendly software options that allow you to convert artwork to PES format:

Software

Platform

Cost

Best For

Ink/Stitch

Windows/Mac/Linux

Free

Vector (SVG) designs

SewArt

Windows

~$75 (free trial)

Auto-digitizing JPG/PNG

Embrilliance StitchArtist

Windows/Mac

~$170+

Manual digitizing

Hatch Embroidery

Windows

Paid (Free trial available)

Professional control

We’ll show you a quick walkthrough using SewArt, which is one of the easiest tools for beginners.

Use a Professional PES Digitizing Service

If you want your design to look crisp, clean, and production-ready (especially for hats, polos, or products you’ll sell), a professional service is worth every penny.

Why choose Digitizing Buddy?

  • Real human digitizers (not just auto-conversion)
  • Clean stitch paths, perfect alignment, and color mapping
  • Compatible with Brother, Babylock, and other machines
  • Quick turnaround—usually under 12 hours
  • Affordable pricing (starting under $10)

All you need to do is:

  1. Visit Digitizing Buddy
  2. Upload your artwork (PNG, JPG, or even PDF)
  3. Specify any size or format preferences (e.g., 4x4 inch hoop, PES format)
  4. Sit back and wait for your stitch-ready PES file!

Bonus Tips for Great Embroidery Results

Here are a few extra tips to ensure your PES design stitches out beautifully:

Use the Right Hoop Size

Make sure your design fits the hoop your machine uses (e.g., 4x4, 5x7, etc.). Too big or too small and the design might be cut off or distorted.

Choose Proper Stabilizer

Backing matters! Use tear-away or cut-away stabilizer depending on the fabric and design density.

Test on Scrap Fabric

Before running your design on your final product, do a test stitch on similar material to check how it turns out.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake

Why It’s a Problem

Fix It By

Using low-res JPG

Results in jagged or broken stitch lines

Use high-res PNG or SVG

Skipping underlay stitches

Causes puckering or shifting

Always use proper stitch settings

Using auto-conversion only

May result in poor stitch quality

Choose manual digitizing or a pro

Ignoring hoop size

Design may be clipped or off-center

Match design size to your hoop

Tiny text or details

Hard to reproduce with thread

Keep text above 0.25" tall

FAQs About Artwork to PES Conversion

Can I convert SVG directly to PES?

Yes, if you use digitizing software like Ink/Stitch or Hatch. But it still needs to be digitized—not just exported.

Can I use Photoshop to create PES files?

No—Photoshop can edit images, but can’t generate embroidery stitch files. You need specific embroidery software.

Can I open PES files on my computer?

Yes, but you’ll need embroidery viewing software like Wilcom Truesizer or Embrilliance Essentials to see the stitch layout.

What’s the best file format to start with?

SVG and high-res PNG files work best. They’re clean and easy to digitize.

Final Thoughts: From Art to Thread, Made Easy

Converting your artwork into a PES file might sound technical, but with the right guidance—or a little help from pros—it’s totally beginner-friendly.

Whether you're stitching monograms on towels, custom logos on caps, or starting your own Etsy embroidery shop, the PES format is your gateway to embroidery success.

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